Muhurtha Chapter 14: Travel — Electional Astrology Modern Guide
A chapter-by-chapter modern English guide to B.V. Raman's classic work on selecting auspicious times for important life events.
Chapter 14 of 18 · Topics: Travel timing, directional rules, lunar days, nakshatras, Lagna for journeys, short and long trips, pilgrimages, air travel, sea voyages, business travel
We move through the world constantly — commuting to work, flying across continents for business, driving to a family gathering, relocating to a new city, or setting off on a sacred pilgrimage. In the modern era, travel is so routine that it rarely occurs to anyone to ask when is the right time to begin a journey. We check ticket prices, weather forecasts, and traffic conditions, but the idea that the moment of departure itself carries an energy that shapes the entire trip seems foreign.
B.V. Raman's Chapter 14 presents a comprehensive case for why it should not be foreign at all. Drawing on centuries of Vedic astrological tradition, he lays out detailed rules governing Yatra (travel) Muhurtha — the selection of auspicious times for every kind of journey. From the correct lunar day and constellation to the ideal rising sign, from directional taboos to specific guidance for pilgrimages, sea voyages, and business trips, this chapter is a practical manual for the traveller who understands that unseen forces are at work in every departure.
"Man is incessantly subject to the bombardment of different kinds of forces emanating from planets and the interstellar spaces. The nature of the force operating at any given moment depends upon the nature of the disposition of the different planets at the moment concerned."
Raman does not ask us to abandon modern travel conveniences. He asks us to add one more layer of intelligence to our planning: the time-factor. As he demonstrates with vivid historical examples — the sinking of the Titanic, the loss of Lord Kitchener's ship — even the finest technology cannot override the invisible currents embedded in a moment of departure.
1. Why the Moment of Departure Matters
Raman begins the chapter with a philosophical observation that is both simple and profound: phenomena occur in nature whether we notice them or not. The careful observer will see correlations between the timing of an action and its outcome, even when the causal links are invisible to ordinary senses. Solar heat and light differ at different times — this is obvious and demonstrable. But there are subtler, invisible influences that the ancient sages were able to recognise and codify.
"Suppose a man starts on an errand at an inauspicious time and fails in his mission, the planets are not to blame. They are only an index of events to happen. They merely reveal that influences operating when the man started on his mission were such as to give rise to failure."
This is a critical philosophical point. The planets do not cause failure — they indicate the quality of the moment. They are a cosmic index, much like a barometer does not create a storm but reliably predicts one. When we choose a moment for travel, we are reading this index and selecting a window where the energies are harmonious with our purpose.
Raman further argues that modern travel facilities — no matter how advanced — cannot protect a traveller from inharmonious planetary vibrations. He cites the Titanic disaster (Mr. Stead and 3,000 passengers lost despite the ship being built on "the best scientific principles") and Lord Kitchener's warship (600 officers drowned "within five minutes" after departing at an unlucky hour). These are not arguments against technology; they are arguments for adding the time-factor to one's planning toolkit.
"Many accidents can be prevented if due attention is paid to the time-factor. The most enlightened nations and persons have suffered the greatest calamities by sheer pride and prejudice and neglect of knowledge recorded by the intellectual giants of past generations."
Modern relevance: Today we book flights weeks in advance, choose train times by convenience, and start road trips whenever we feel ready. Raman's framework suggests that, at minimum, checking the quality of the departure moment — the lunar day, the ruling constellation, and the rising sign — adds a meaningful layer of protection and success to any journey.
2. Lunar Days and Nakshatras for Travel
The foundation of travel Muhurtha rests on two pillars: the Tithi (lunar day) and the Nakshatra (constellation). Raman provides specific lists for each.
Favourable Lunar Days (Tithis)
The best lunar days for commencing a journey are the 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 10th, 11th, and 13th . These are days when the lunar energy supports movement, initiative, and successful completion of tasks.
The 14th lunar day , as well as Full Moon (Purnima) and New Moon (Amavasya) days, should be avoided at all costs. These are days of extreme lunar energy — either maximum fullness or complete absence — which create instability for travel.
Favourable Nakshatras
If a journey is undertaken in certain constellations, the traveller is said to return early after satisfactorily completing the work. The favourable nakshatras for travel are:
| Favourable Nakshatras for Travel | Nature |
|---|---|
| Mrigasira | Gentle, searching |
| Aswini | Swift, initiating |
| Pushya | Nourishing, protective |
| Punarvasu | Renewal, return |
| Hasta | Skill, dexterity |
| Anuradha | Friendship, cooperation |
| Sravana | Learning, listening |
| Moola | Foundation, root |
| Dhanishta | Wealth, prosperity |
| Revati | Safe journey, wealth |
Raman adds an important refinement: it is better to commence the journey in the 2nd, 3rd, or last quarter of the constellation. The first quarter should be avoided as far as possible.
Nakshatras to Avoid
No journey should be undertaken on days ruled by Krittika, Bharani, Aslesha, Visakha, Pubba, Poorvabhadra, and Aridra . However, Raman provides a nuanced exception: certain of these nakshatras have an initial period beyond which their evil influence diminishes.
| Nakshatra | Evil Period (Ghatis) | Travel Possible After? |
|---|---|---|
| Krittika | 13 ghatis | Raman advises always avoid |
| Bharani | 7 ghatis | Raman advises always avoid |
| Makha | 14 ghatis | Yes, after 14 ghatis |
| Pubba / Poorvashadha / Poorvabhadra | 16 ghatis | Yes, after 16 ghatis |
| Swati / Aslesha / Visakha | 14 ghatis | Yes, after 14 ghatis |
"In our humble experience, it is found that Bharani and Krittika should always be avoided while the other stars given in this paragraph, journeys can be undertaken in."
Practical note: A ghati equals approximately 24 minutes. So "13 ghatis" means about 5 hours and 12 minutes from the start of that nakshatra's ruling period. However, since Raman himself emphasises that Bharani and Krittika should be invariably rejected , the safest approach is to simply avoid travel on those days entirely.
3. Directional Rules — Which Way Not to Travel
One of the most distinctive features of travel Muhurtha is the set of directional taboos tied to the day of the week. Certain directions are considered inauspicious on certain days. Raman provides a clear table:
| Day of the Week | Direction to Avoid |
|---|---|
| Saturday | East |
| Monday | East |
| Thursday | South |
| Sunday | West |
| Friday | West |
| Wednesday | North |
| Tuesday | North |
However, Raman provides an important exception: the restriction does not hold if the journey is timed to begin after a certain number of ghatis have elapsed on that day:
| Day | Restriction Lifted After | Approx. Time After Sunrise |
|---|---|---|
| Thursday | 22 ghatis | ~8 hours 48 minutes |
| Tuesday | 12 ghatis | ~4 hours 48 minutes |
| Wednesday | 12 ghatis | ~4 hours 48 minutes |
| Friday | 15 ghatis | ~6 hours |
| Sunday | 15 ghatis | ~6 hours |
| Saturday | 8 ghatis | ~3 hours 12 minutes |
| Monday | 8 ghatis | ~3 hours 12 minutes |
Raman adds his personal counsel: Tuesday should preferably be avoided for travel altogether, as Mars (the ruler of Tuesday) is a natural malefic whose energy tends toward accidents, conflicts, and hasty actions.
Modern application: If you are flying from Delhi to Mumbai (roughly westward) on a Sunday, ideally delay your departure until at least 6 hours after sunrise. If that is not possible, consider shifting to Saturday or another day. For international flights where direction is relevant (e.g., flying east to Tokyo), check the weekday rule before booking.
4. Lagna and Planetary Combinations for Travel
Beyond the day and constellation, the Lagna (rising sign) at the moment of departure is crucial. Raman gives clear guidance on which signs to prefer and how to relate the travel Lagna to one's birth chart.
Favourable Rising Signs
The following signs are favourable for starting a journey: Aries, Taurus, Cancer, Leo, Libra, and Sagittarius .
Relationship to Birth Chart
Raman provides a subtlety that is often overlooked:
- The rising sign at departure being one's Janma Rasi (Moon sign) is highly favoured .
- The rising sign should never be one's Janma Lagna (birth ascendant).
- It should also not be the 5th, 7th, or 9th from one's birth ascendant.
"Rising sign at the time of journey being one's Janma Rasi is highly favoured. But it should never be the sign of one's Janma Lagna."
Powerful Planetary Combinations
Raman lists nine key combinations that ensure a safe and successful journey. These are worth memorising for anyone who regularly plans travel by Muhurtha:
| # | Combination | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moon strong and dignified at departure | General protection and emotional stability |
| 2 | Avoid equinox days and days when Sun enters a new sign | Prevents instability from solar transitions |
| 3 | Moon in 3rd, 6th, 9th, or 12th; Jupiter in a kendra from Lagna | Favourable movement with divine protection |
| 4 | Moon in Lagna with Jupiter or Venus in a kendra | Strong emotional and material support |
| 5 | Jupiter strong in Lagna; Moon anywhere except 8th | Powerful protective combination |
| 6 | Moon in 7th; Venus and Mercury in 4th | Easy, peaceful journey |
| 7 | Mercury in 4th; Jupiter in 2nd or 7th | Neutralises all other adverse influences |
| 8 | Benefics dignified in kendras or trikonas | Acts as powerful antidote for all evils |
| 9 | Jupiter in Lagna; malefics in Upachayas; Venus not in 7th | Ideal combination for any journey |
"Let Jupiter or Venus be well placed in Lagna at the time of starting. This makes the journey successful."
Practical note: Combination #7 is especially valuable because it promises to "neutralise all other adverse influences." If you cannot find a time that satisfies every rule, look for a window where Mercury occupies the 4th house and Jupiter is in the 2nd or 7th. This alone provides substantial protection.
5. Specific Rules for Different Types of Journeys
One of the most practical aspects of this chapter is Raman's differentiation between types of travel. Each has its own special considerations beyond the general rules.
Short Journeys
For brief trips — what we would today call day trips, local errands, or short commutes — Raman simplifies the requirements: strengthen the Lagna and the Moon . If both conditions cannot be met, start in the Hora of the strongest planet, keeping Tarabala and Chandrabala factors in view.
Modern translation: For a quick drive to a meeting or a same-day return trip, you need not find the perfect Muhurtha. Simply ensure the Moon is not afflicted and the rising sign is strong. If pressed for time, use the planetary hora system — start during Jupiter's hora or Venus's hora for maximum benefit.
Long-Distance Journeys
For extended travel — cross-country moves, international flights, study-abroad departures — all the general rules must be observed with extra rigour. Raman adds several critical points:
- The Moon should be waxing (increasing) to prevent delays or hindrances.
- Pay special attention to the 8th house — Mars must not be placed there.
- The Yatra Lagna (travel ascendant) should agree with the Janma Rasi (Moon sign).
- Avoid malefics in the 7th house (the house of the destination).
- If travelling by car or train, avoid affliction to the Lagna and the 8th lord by Mars and Rahu.
"If the Lagna is afflicted by Mars, there will be danger of accidents; if by Rahu, there will be disappointment and disease."
Modern application: When booking an international flight or planning a major relocation, treat this as a full Muhurtha election. Check the waxing Moon, ensure Mars is not in the 8th house, and verify that the Lagna at your departure time is free from malefic aspects. The 7th house represents your destination — malefics there suggest trouble upon arrival.
Pilgrimage
For sacred journeys — visiting temples, holy sites, or spiritual retreats — the general rules apply, with an additional emphasis on Jupiter:
- Let Jupiter be in the Lagna or the 9th house (the house of dharma and long journeys).
- Avoid months when Jupiter is combust (too close to the Sun and therefore weakened).
Modern note: Jupiter combust periods occur once a year for approximately one month. Check an ephemeris or VedAstro's tools to confirm Jupiter's combustion status before planning a pilgrimage.
Air Journeys
Raman's guidance for air travel, written decades before mass commercial aviation became the norm, is remarkably prescient:
- Take due note of Tarabala (star strength).
- Let the Lagna be an aerial sign (Gemini, Libra, or Aquarius — the air signs).
- Avoid Mars in the Lagna, 7th, and 8th houses.
- The Moon should be waxing and as far from Rahu as possible.
- Strengthen the ascendant with a suitable disposition of Jupiter.
Modern application: For anyone who flies regularly, the key takeaway is: choose departure times when an air sign is rising, Mars is not angular, and the Moon is waxing and distant from Rahu. Rahu's association with aviation disasters makes its distance from the Moon especially important for air travel.
Sea Voyage
Although long-distance sea travel is less common today than in Raman's era, these rules apply equally to cruise vacations, ferry crossings, and any journey by water:
- Pay special attention to watery signs (Cancer, Scorpio, Pisces).
- Preferably let Cancer be the Lagna , occupied by a watery planet (Moon or Venus).
- Avoid Mars in the Lagna, 7th, or 8th house.
- Venus should be favourably placed.
Business Journeys
For travel undertaken to close deals, meet clients, or attend professional conferences, Raman provides commercially-focused guidance:
- If meeting an influential person, let the rising sign fall in the 10th house of the birth chart .
- Avoid malefics in the Lagna and the 9th house.
- Mercury — the planet of trade and business — should be in the Lagna, 10th, or 11th house, unaspected by malefics (especially Saturn).
- Interestingly, Mercury retrograde is considered favourable here, as it "hastens the transaction to your satisfaction."
- Moon in good aspect to Mercury ensures prosperity and success.
- Moon in the 8th or 12th causes illness during the journey — avoid this placement.
- The 2nd lord (wealth) should not be afflicted.
- Mutual aspects between Mars, Saturn, and Rahu must be invariably avoided — they indicate "hitches and insurmountable obstacles."
"Mercury in retrograde is also favourable as he will hasten the transaction to your satisfaction. Prosperity and success follow the Moon in good aspect to Mercury."
Modern note: This is one of the rare instances in classical astrology where Mercury retrograde is described positively. In the context of business travel, Raman suggests that retrograde Mercury accelerates deal-making. This is a significant departure from the popular modern notion that Mercury retrograde always causes disruption — a reminder that context matters in astrological interpretation.
6. Practical Priorities and Emergency Travel
Raman is refreshingly practical about the limitations of his own subject. He acknowledges that strict adherence to every astrological rule is sometimes impossible, and that emergencies demand immediate action.
"It must be noted that strict adherence to the astrological rules is impossible at times of emergency. Supposing a friend or relative is seriously ill and he is to be visited. There is no question of finding an auspicious date and time."
For emergencies, the best approach is simply to begin the journey at the most auspicious hora of the day. The planetary hora system divides each day into segments ruled by different planets. Starting during Jupiter's or Venus's hora provides some measure of protection even when nothing else can be optimised.
For planned travel — pilgrimages, pleasure trips, or business journeys where arrangements can be made in advance — Raman insists that a day conforming to all astrological considerations should be selected. He distils the essential factors into four priorities:
| Priority | Factor | What to Check |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Good Lunar Day (Tithi) | 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 10th, 11th, or 13th |
| 2 | Favourable Constellation (Nakshatra) | One of the ten favourable nakshatras |
| 3 | Well-Fortified Lagna | Benefics in kendras; no malefic affliction |
| 4 | Absence of Panchaka Dosha | No five-fold defect in the electional chart |
If these four factors are properly observed, Raman asserts, "that means all astrological precautions will have been taken." This is a valuable simplification for the practitioner who might otherwise be overwhelmed by the dozens of subsidiary rules (Yogini, Chandra Garbha, Yatraphani Chakra, etc.) that ancient texts contain.
Modern summary: For everyday travel, check the tithi and nakshatra. For important journeys, add the Lagna and Panchaka checks. For emergencies, just use the best available hora. This hierarchy of effort matches the hierarchy of stakes.
7. Modern Applications — Flights, Relocations, and Road Trips
Raman wrote in an era of steamships and railways, but his principles translate directly to modern modes of travel. Here is how to apply the chapter's teachings to contemporary situations:
International Flights
Use the air sign Lagna rule (Gemini, Libra, Aquarius). Check the directional taboo based on the weekday of departure. Ensure Mars is not in the 1st, 7th, or 8th houses. Prefer a waxing Moon far from Rahu. If you have flexibility in booking, avoid Bharani and Krittika nakshatras entirely.
Permanent Relocation
Treat this as a long-distance journey with the highest possible stakes. All general rules apply. The Yatra Lagna should match the Janma Rasi. The 7th house (destination) should be free of malefics. The 4th house (home, comfort) should be well-supported — Venus or Mercury there promises a smooth settling-in.
Daily Commute
For the daily commuter, full Muhurtha analysis is impractical. Instead, be aware of the directional taboo for the day of the week. If your commute is eastward, be cautious on Saturdays and Mondays. If northward, watch Tuesdays and Wednesdays. Starting the commute after the "restriction lifted" ghati threshold provides adequate protection.
Road Trips and Vacations
Check the tithi and nakshatra before setting out. If the trip involves significant highway driving, ensure Mars does not afflict the Lagna or the 8th lord — Mars-Lagna affliction specifically indicates "danger of accidents." A waxing Moon and Jupiter in a kendra provide general safety and enjoyment.
Key Takeaways
- The moment of departure carries energy. Planets do not cause failure — they index the quality of the moment. Choosing a good moment aligns your journey with favourable forces.
- Use the 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 10th, 11th, or 13th lunar days. Avoid the 14th, Full Moon, and New Moon days for any kind of travel.
- Ten nakshatras favour travel (Mrigasira, Aswini, Pushya, Punarvasu, Hasta, Anuradha, Sravana, Moola, Dhanishta, Revati). Always avoid Bharani and Krittika.
- Direction matters by weekday. Do not travel east on Saturday/Monday, south on Thursday, west on Sunday/Friday, or north on Wednesday/Tuesday — unless you depart after the specified ghati threshold.
- Match your travel Lagna to your Moon sign , but never to your birth ascendant or its 5th, 7th, or 9th signs.
- Different journeys need different rules. Short trips need only a strong Lagna and Moon. Long trips require full Muhurtha. Air travel needs an air-sign Lagna. Sea travel favours Cancer rising. Business travel prioritises Mercury.
- Mercury retrograde can be favourable for business travel — it hastens transactions. This contradicts the popular notion that retrograde Mercury is always harmful.
- In emergencies, use the best hora available. Jupiter's hora or Venus's hora provides protection when no other factor can be optimised.
Find Your Auspicious Travel Time
Apply the travel Muhurtha principles from this chapter using VedAstro's free Good Time Finder.
Try Good Time FinderA journey undertaken at a propitious moment enables the person to consummate the object in view and get back safely